Somthing You Need to Know about Styrofoam Recycling

随着塑料污染和泡沫处理的兴起,我们需要了解一些有关泡沫塑料回收的常识。我们将告诉您有关泡沫回收的基本问题所需了解的所有信息。内容隐藏 1 聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料对人体有害吗?

蓝色泡沫板和泡沫冷却器
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随着塑料污染和泡沫处理的兴起,我们需要了解一些有关泡沫塑料回收的常识。我们将告诉您有关泡沫回收的基本问题所需了解的所有信息。

Does styrofoam harm the environment?

蓝色泡沫板和泡沫冷却器
蓝色泡沫板和泡沫冷却器

泡沫产品的处理,如盘子、蛋盒、杯子、包装插页、包装花生、冷却器等对环境有害。废弃 EPE(发泡聚乙烯)和 EPS(发泡聚苯乙烯)泡沫对环境的影响包括:

难以降解:EPE 和 EPS 泡沫都是塑料材料,需要数百年才能降解。这意味着它们会在环境中停留很长时间,从而造成积累。

微塑料污染:随着时间的推移,这些泡沫材料分解成微小颗粒,成为微塑料,进入土壤和水体并影响生态系统。

资源浪费:EPE、EPS的生产消耗石油等不可再生资源,废弃后无法回收,造成资源浪费。

温室气体排放:EPE和EPS在生产、运输和焚烧过程中释放温室气体,导致全球变暖。

What’s the styrofoam recycling process?

Mechanical recycling

  • Shredding: Shredding of waste foam material into small pieces for subsequent processing. This step can be done efficiently using specialized styrofoam shredders.
  • Pelletizing: The crushed foam particles are processed through a pelletizing machine to be converted into recycled pellets that can be easily reused in production.
  • Hot Melt Densification: Through a hot melt densifier, the crushed foam is heated to a molten state, removing the air from it and thus reducing its volume (typically up to a 90:1 compression ratio) for easy storage and transportation.
  • Cold compression: The loose foam material is put into a styrofoam compactor, which compresses the foam into blocks by means of a hydraulic system, reducing its volume (usually up to a compression ratio of 60:1) for subsequent handling or transportation.

Chemical recycling

溶解重塑:使用特定的化学物质溶解泡沫,将其转化为液态,然后进行重塑过程,生成新的塑料制品。该方法可以处理难以机械回收的泡沫材料。